How to choose the right machete
Given the very extensive range of machetes offered by all manufacturers, it is sometimes difficult to find your way around. A short or long machete? what blade shape? which steel to choose? All these questions and many others which we will answer for you!
The history of the machete
The machete has a very long history, and is considered one of the oldest tools in the world! Initially used in agriculture for cutting sugar cane, it has also been widely used to clear paths in dense environments like the jungle.
History has gradually diverted the primary use of this agricultural tool into a weapon and survival tool. The machete being present in different countries with warm climates like Africa or French overseas territories, it will be different according to intended uses. Indeed, a machete intended for cutting sugar cane must be different from the one to take with you in an environment where nature has taken back its rights. This is where Kodiak Store comes in by enlightening you on the different types of machetes and the criteria to which you should pay the most attention.
A machete for survival and bushcraft
Even though we are far from the very dense vegetation of tropical forests, a survival machete will be of great help to clear your path. Indeed, going on an adventure doesn't mean taking beaten paths but rather exploring new landscapes while testing your own limits.
Compared to a hatchet, the versatility of the machete will allow you to avoid being overloaded during these few days of trekking or bushcraft session. For survivalists, many machetes are treated with a black anti-reflective coating, not to mention that it will be very useful for self-defense.
Ideal for fire preparation and shelter building, it should be noted however that using a machete is not the most discreet option. Indeed, to live happily and hidden without being noticed, many will bring along a folding saw as a complement.
The different types of machetes
As mentioned, there is a wide variety of machetes. You need to find the right tool because a large machete for cutting thick long grass will not be appropriate for cutting wood for shelter construction. Let's look at the main machete families available:
What blade length to plan for?
Well, once the type of machete is selected, you must now pay attention to the proposed blade length. Indeed, it will be about finding the right compromise between cutting power and maneuverability. Generally, the blade length of a machete ranges between 25 and 70 cm. In most cases, you will be offered a blade of about 40 cm which allows for pleasant and efficient use.
You have the option to choose a shorter blade, that is between 25 and 35 cm. These short machetes will have a shorter reach but will be easier to carry. Also, being more manageable, they will cause less muscle fatigue as you use them.
Your choice can also focus on a long-blade machete, that is beyond 55 cm. This will allow for great amplitude in your movements with good cutting results. Ideal for cutting tall grass, they will allow you to clean an area more quickly. On the downside, it will be difficult to go on several days of expedition with this size of outdoor tool due to its bulk.
What type of steel for your machete?
You will also need to look at the characteristics of the steel that makes up your new machete. Usually, you will be offered sturdy stainless steel options. Thus, your machete will fear neither impacts nor humidity. We advise you to favor carbon steel, as these provide excellent durability, very good resistance and easy sharpening.
Favor full tang designs. This way, you won't risk having the blade accidentally fly off, or worse, injure yourself.
You should also pay attention to the blade thickness. Indeed, depending on the more or less heavy work you plan to undertake, blade thickness is a determining factor. Usually 3mm, if you choose a thinner blade, you'll have great movement speed but risk breaking the blade. Conversely, a thicker blade between 5 and 9mm will provide great machete robustness and cutting power. In return, expect to lose maneuverability and especially energy quickly.
The right handle for comfortable use
You will also have a choice between different types of handles. Indeed, between the walnut handle offered on Condor models or the polypropylene handles from Cold Steel for example, several solutions are available to you. Maintenance and conditions of use should be considered to make the right choice. Usually the machete is used with only one hand, however you can consider a longer handle to give yourself the opportunity for two-handed use.
Often ergonomic, some brands like Wildsteer offer anti-vibration handles as with the W Tiger. Finally, for optimal safety, favor machetes that offer a lanyard hole. This way, you'll have less cramped hands for on-the-fly cutting.